Answer:
The correct answer is:
Shock, surveillance.
"Michel Foucault traced the history of punishment in the United States" and argued the role and social function of punishment has changed from one of shock to one of surveillance remaining largely out of sight.
Step-by-step explanation:
According to the French philosopher Michel Foucault in his book Discipline and Punish the main idea of punishment is not only to penalize any kind of unacceptable behavior in society just because the law orders so, but to see the positive impact that a correspondent treatment could offer to community.
Besides, he explains about the importance for society to relate the historical events and results from the criminal law to the human sciences as a single subject for a growing process of the penitentiary system.