Answer:
![A'B'=9\ in](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/ygh6ylbuxfcfubpsr9ae0kwp488yt4iumr.png)
Explanation:
The correct question is
Under a dilation, triangle A(0,0), B(0,3). C(5,0) becomes triangle A'B'C'. The scale factor for this dilation is 3
what is the length of A'B' inches
see the attached figure
we know that
The length of segment A'B' is equal to the length of segment AB multiplied by 3
the formula to calculate the distance between two points is equal to
![d=\sqrt{(y2-y1)^(2)+(x2-x1)^(2)}](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/k8w8jf3efjehwebwzmarl4rkh1hj6b20u3.png)
we have
A(0,0), B(0,3)
substitute
![AB=\sqrt{(3-0)^(2)+(0-0)^(2)}](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/acy3crt00ef75p578f9var30wco494xpb6.png)
![AB=\sqrt{(3)^(2)+(0)^(2)}](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/s9a055bfvfdatco40s268ysmzbdh8qv8qv.png)
![AB=3\ in](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/ysytstji2jfudvt9l8aldzfyiyksy8ks1a.png)
therefore
![A'B'=3(AB)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/ihoe2nqbjd87d9dz4tbs27u8uvvtwp7gns.png)
![A'B'=3(3)=9\ in](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/vjdgpmppgd3lxavx9u6f74v4elz5dok26z.png)