Answer:
Protons, Neutrons and Electrons.
Step-by-step explanation:
The particles of atoms of a element are the particles that together constitutes and present in the atoms of that particular element.
These are Protons, Neutrons and Electrons.
The Protons and Neutrons lies in the center of the atom called nucleus of the atom while electron lies outside of the nucleus in the shells that surrounding the nucleus.
The presence of these particles can be calculated by using the following formulas
Charges of these particles are:
PROTONS= +VE CHARGE
ELECTRONS= -VE CHARGE
NEUTRONS= NO CHARGE
- number of electrons= number of protons
- mass number(M) of an atom =no. of protons + no. of neutrons.
- no. of neutrons = mass no(M) - atomic number(Z).