Answer:
Theory
Step-by-step explanation:
Theory
In science, including psychology, a theory can be said to be ia set of generally agreed upon ideas, beliefs or organized principles that give an explanation to, solve problems and guide analysis. A theory provides a framework for explaining observations. The explanation can be used to make predictions about the future.
Evolutionary theory, atomic theory, gravity and quantum theory, are examples of this sort of over-arching theory
.