For this case we have that by definition, the equation of the line in the slope-intersection form is given by:

Where:
m: It is the slope of the line
b: It is the cut-off point with the y axis
According to the data of the statement we have to:

Thus, the equation is of the form:

On the other hand, we have to by definition if two lines are parallel then their slopes are equal.
Answer:
1.

2.By definition if two lines are parallel then their slopes are equal.