Answer: India's rice production would increase by 12.8%
Step-by-step explanation:
Note that India's production in 2004 is approximately 88,000,000 tons and this is the starting value.
China's production is approximately 112,000,000.
If y is the annual percentage increase, written as a decimal, then the multiplier for a y percent increase is
(1 + y).
India's value of 88 million tonnes must be multiplied by this multiplier twice in order to equal China's output.
Therefore:
y = 0.128 = 12.8%.