Answer:
The number of bikes she sell is 5 that is the option a .
Explanation:
Given:
Taylor sells bikes for $120 and pens $80.
She sold 12 items and made $1,160.
Now, to find the bikes she sell.
Let the number of bikes be
![x.](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/mmi228653dkvma4dszwy75q6dvkduzr4zg.png)
And the number of pens be
![y.](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/gcglyt0bd2c9ftxzcnzvksi0ue28vql4ne.png)
So, the total number of items:
![x+y=12.](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/hcj08ovjp1v06lsyy286w7171try9hfps4.png)
.......(1)
Now, the total money made by selling the bikes and pens:
![120x+80y=1160.](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/mm1pkx8oatxu2wd1464qufqm7o7hkty0rf.png)
![120(12-y)+80y=1160.](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/fd57s56ievgl0mk1do6pnz9tabaozqe2bx.png)
![1440-120y+80y=1160.](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/cc3sfktgys5n1z51y4v4gunpfleyx9pks8.png)
![1440-40y=1160.](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/akwlp7xcm2gx94cwcayae4mo05hjt0k3hs.png)
Adding both sides by 40y we get:
![1440=1160+40y.](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/jk9tr7qnmlqyyzue5196j61bzd1nawp9os.png)
Subtracting both sides by 1160 we get:
![280=40y.](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/afyavb5ksdut1nm0lrubil2yr347r6tu08.png)
Dividing both sides by 40 we get:
![7=y.](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/urtv77prpggrejjzakyz6crmkyg7tpbk1s.png)
![y=7.](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/pzwpzanhlxnqo2iazfieq1xxfiqo86tj6e.png)
Now, putting the value of
in equation (1) we get:
![x=12-7](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/1xz5a9pvmweh75i0gxex0uyjkdhptk97fu.png)
![x=5.](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/9u9188y8k9k4fxggf6veqnsacy6imyejd8.png)
Therefore, the number of bikes she sell is 5 that is the option a .