The process that occurs in box A would be glycolysis.
What is Glycolysis in carbohydrate metabolism?
Glycolysis can be defined as the step in carbohydrate metabolism that helps in break down of glucose into energy called pyruvate which can be utilized by the body cells.
This is usually the first step of carbohydrate metabolism before the entrance of the pyruvate into oxidative phosphorylation pathway for further generation of energy.
Therefore, it can be said that the process that occurs in box A is glycolysis.