Answer:
Omission or neglect
Explanation:
The risk factors are mostly related to child abuse and neglect. We can say that these are not direct consequences. All the factors such as psychological, community, society, relational, and individual factors contribute to the abuse and neglect of the children.
In this case, children are not related to the harm because the child is victimized and certain factor has been increased to find them at risk related to abuse and neglect. Thus here in the above context the omission and the neglect are the cause are punishable under an act.