Answer:
The perspective of the Social conflict.
Step-by-step explanation:
The theory of social conflict ponders that in societies, a power struggle to maintain the status between different social classes, this leads a social conflict to maintain stability (power and status), all these conflicts damage social structures and its development.
The theory of social conflict indicates that stability needs to be maintained through laws that allow for integration, so it is mentioned that there are two ways, either coercion or agreement between the parties involved.
An example of social conflict is the case of racial statistics in the population of prisons in the United States, which shows that the majority of prisoners are African-American or Hispanic, this is an example of a power struggle between races and as racial prejudices influence the moment of applying the law, generally the law is more lenient to white-skinned people, in this way they try to maintain the superior status in their society.
Therefore, the theory of social conflict is used to explain the perspective of racial statistics on the prison population of the United States.
I hope this information can help you.