Answer:
The final acceleration becomes (1/3) of the initial acceleration.
Step-by-step explanation:
The second law of motion gives the relationship between the net force, mass and the acceleration of an object. It is given by :

m = mass
a = acceleration
According to given condition, if the mass of a sliding block is tripled while a constant net force is applied. We need to find how much does the acceleration decrease.

Let a' is the final acceleration,

m' = 3m



So, the final acceleration becomes (1/3) of the initial acceleration. Hence, this is the required solution.