Answer:
4
Explanation:
Let
a function and
a point of the domain:
The function
presents a relative maximum at
, when there exists an environment
such that:
And the function
presents a relative minimum at
, when there exists an environment
such that:
Necessary condition for the existence of extrema:
Let:
A function whose domain is
and
a point of the domain:
if
reaches an extreme at
and
is differentiable at
, then:
If we had the equation of the function we could find the extrema (maxima and minima) mathematically using the previous definition and other criteria. However since we only have the graph, we just can conclude that the maximum of the function is 4 based on this definition:
"The function
presents a relative maximum at
, when there exists an environment
such that:"