Answer:
India has a long history of inter-religious conflicts. Islam was brought to India by foreign conquerors. The Islamic Mughal dynasty ruled for several centuries, though it tolerated Hinduism. There are many historical grievances and old wounds. Muslims were afraid of persecution and exclusion in an independent, Hindu-dominated India. Besides, Muslims were a majority in some states and there were dreams of their own statehood. That´s why partition occurred in 1947.
Step-by-step explanation: