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Are the pairs of lines parallel, perpendicular, or neither? Explain

a. 3xx + 2yy = 74 and 9xx − 6yy = 15
b. 4xx − 9yy = 8 and 18xx + 8yy = 7

User Ikhvjs
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1 Answer

3 votes

Answer:

a) neither perpendicular nor parallel

b) perpendicular

Explanation:

a)

3x + 2y = 74

Lets put y in function of x

2y = 74-3x

y = 37 - 1.5 x

On the other hand

9x - 6y = 15

-6y = 15 - 9x

y = -2.5 + 1.5 x

The lines are not parallel because if that is the case, then their slope should be equal, but one slope is 1.5 and the other is -1.5.

If 2 lines are perpendicular, then the product of their slopes should be equal to -1, however 1.5 * -1.5 = -2.25, which is different from -1. Thus, the lines are neither perpendicular nor parallel.

b) 4x - 9y = 8

-9y = 8 - 4x

y = 8/9 +4/9 x

On the other hand

18x+8y = 7

8y = 7 - 18x

y = 7/8 - 9/4 x

The slopes are different, so the lines arent parallel, but they are perpendicular, because

4/9 * (-9/4) = -1

User IamJohnvesly
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