Question

Which of the following items is not a management concept that was created to improve companies' performances?

A. Customer orientation.
B. Just-in-time manufacturing.
C. GAAP constraints and guidelines.
D. Continuous improvement.
E. Total quality management.

Answer 1

C. GAAP constraints and guidelines.

Step-by-step explanation:

The answer is the GAAP constraints and guidelines, so C.

Those are, basically, frameworks that the companies follow for their accounting practices, so it is a framework rather than a management concept.