Answer:
i. The slope of the equation is -2.
ii. The y-intercept of the equation is 6.
Explanation:
Hey there!
First, let's find the slope using the slope formula:
![\displaystyle m = (y_2 - y_1)/(x_2 - x_1)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/1u8fajnmcl98r5j6oqxtbf60moyg1pylnt.png)
We are given the points in the form (x₁, y₁), (x₂, y₂), which means we can define our values for these coordinates:
Then, we can plug these into the slope formula:
![\displaystyle m = (0 - 2)/(3 - 2)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/p6fodcvei83u5bd3l361ly5bh0z8gydw7y.png)
Now, let's simplify the fraction by evaluating the numerator and the denominator separately.
![\displaystyle m = (-2)/(1)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/3n81pmhlkhoxohiuecs1s932wneycw6s6r.png)
Finally, we can simplify this to a whole number since we are dividing by 1.
![\displaystyle m = -2](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/xpn5pxpzfxt91uwg0p9cpwuhehfwbkx90b.png)
Now, we can find the y-intercept of the line using the point-slope equation:
![\displaystyle y - y_1 = m(x - x_1)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/le8grsworpiuv0050a2numbq46ae2afmop.png)
Plug in the known values:
![\displaystyle y - 2 = -2(x - 2)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/mvxrsrzhdpxrq5pd3ire0ah3ofk3o7211k.png)
Simplify by using the distributive property:
![\displaystyle y - 2 = -2x + 4](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/c876pe2b3rhgmphfemn1bc9tyovd3yzgxx.png)
Add 2 to both sides:
![\displaystyle y = -2x + 6](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/a6rfwpo63p7zctgk75zukw28ofaun2l7qd.png)
This gives us the equation of the line in slope-intercept form, which means we can extract the y-intercept from this equation.
The base equation for slope-intercept form is:
,
where b is the y-intercept.
Therefore, the y-intercept of the equation is 6 and the slope of the equation is -2.