Answer: (C) Resource scarcity
Step-by-step explanation:
The resource scarcity is one of the basic economical problem that cause decreasing in the various types of natural resources and various types of basic requirements.
According to the question, the resource scarcity is one of the environmental characteristics and it occur when the demand exceeds as compared to the basic supply and specific requirement. When the consumption are get increased to the basic usage of the requirement.
Therefore, Option (C) is correct.