Answer: Option 'B' is correct.
Explanation:
Since we have given that
90 students represent x percent of the boys at Jones Elementary School.
So, it is expressed as
![90=(x)/(100)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/dtelssrzvhh6ccsnrtxup7mksu7r67zbq4.png)
If the boys at Jones Elementary make up 40% of the total school population of x students,
![90=(x)/(100)* 0.4x\\\\9000=0.4x^2\\\\(9000)/(0.4)=x^2\\\\22500=x^2\\\\x=√(22500)\\\\x=150](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/p4ipk9y78098aa7z6cjh86pgs82gd0ssax.png)
Hence, the value of x is 150.
Therefore, Option 'B' is correct.