Question

if the genetic code used four bases as a code instead of three how many code units could be encoded? and why?

Answer 1

If the genetic code used four bases as a code instead of three then 256 units could be encoded.

Step-by-step explanation:

There are 4 DNA bases that can make up the hereditary code. On the off chance that the codon for every amino corrosive was comprised of just 2 bases, just 16 unique codons would be conceivable.

Given:

1 Bases =
`4` DNA bases

2 Bases =
`4^2 = 16` DNA bases

3 Bases =
`4^3 = 64` DNA bases

4 Bases =
`4^4 = 256` DNA bases

Unmistakably this isn't sufficient. Be that as it may if every ha a codon made up of 3 bases (similar to the case) there are 64 potential blends which are all that could possibly be needed.

So for 4 bases, just 256 unique codons would be conceivable.