Question

Charlie is a nursing assistant who is helping three patients with proper alignment. The first patient, Jed, is in a seated position, and Charlie makes sure that his head is raised to about fifty-five degrees. The second patient, Carlos, is also seated, but his head is centered over his shoulders. Charlie makes sure Carlos has flexed knees at ninety degrees and has proper symmetry. The third patient, Lila, is lying on her side with both of her knees bent. Charlie makes sure to support her with pillows under her head and upper arm. Which best describes each patient’s position?

Answer 1

Charlie's patients are in seated and sidelying positions that ensure proper alignment, which are not directly represented by the provided options. These positions aim to maintain physical well-being and avoid strain, and monitoring for vertebral curve issues may also be part of maintaining alignment.

Step-by-step explanation:

When discussing the positions of Charlie's patients based on their descriptions, none of the provided options apply directly to the scenario described. Jed, who has his head raised to about fifty-five degrees while seated, is most likely in an upright seated position with some elevation of the head, which differs from the options provided. Carlos's position, with his head centered over his shoulders and knees flexed at ninety degrees, also corresponds to a proper seated alignment with good posture that balances the center of gravity above the pivot point in the hips.

Lila, who is lying on her side with both knees bent and supported by pillows, is in a lateral recumbent or sidelying position, which ensures that her body maintains proper alignment while at rest. It is essential to ensure that patients maintain correct alignments to avoid strain and promote physical well-being. Observing these patients for signs of excessive vertebral curves, such as kyphosis, lordosis, or scoliosis, could also be part of Charlie's responsibilities, ensuring early identification and intervention.