Answer:
y = 32
Solving Way #1:
This way uses the "tip" they give us of finding the relation between the first two values and then applying it to the second x.
k =
2 =
-
y = kx
y = (2)(16)
y = 32
Solving Way #2:
Since they vary directly which each other, we can set up a proportion to solve. I have y values on the top and x values on the bottom.
256 = 8y
32 = y
y = 32
Either way, when x is 16 y is 32.