Answer:
Theory
Explanation:
The term theory is associated to a "set of logical interrelated concepts, statements, propositions, and definitions", who are "derived from philosophical and logical beliefs from scientific data and from which questions and hypotheses can be deduced, characterize, tested and verified".
So then we can conclude that :
A set of logically interrelated concepts, statements, propositions, and definitions supported by data, testing, and verification to account for or characterize some phenomena is called theory.