Answer:
The answer is C) SQL Injection
Step-by-step explanation:
Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) attacks are a type attacks that occur when an attacker uses a web application to send malicious code, generally in the form of a browser side script, to a different end user.
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) is a type of attacks specifically target state-changing requests, not theft of data, since the attacker has no way to see the response to the forged request.
SQL Injection is a type of cyber security attack where an attacker inputs a malicious input into an SQL statement., and the SQL server reads it as programming code.
Address Resolution Protocol poisoning (ARP poisoning) is a form of attack in which an attacker changes the Media Access Control (MAC) address and attacks an Ethernet LAN by changing the target computer's ARP cache with a forged ARP request and reply packets.
From the above brief definition; it is seen that the answer is C) SQL Injection.