the sum of siblings' ages is 25 years
Solution given:
let the age of brother be x and sister age be y.
By question at the present age of the brother is 5 years older than his sister. in the equation,
it can be written as:
x=y+5..................[1]
again;
Before 4 years
sister's age will be y-4.
brother's age will be y-4+5=y+1
Since their ages 4 years ago were the same as 3: 2.
so according to the question.
3(y-4)=2(y+1)
solving the equation, we get
3y-12=2y=2
3y-2y=2+12
y=14
Before 4 years ago the age of sister is y=14-4=10 years
and the present age of brother is x=y+5=10+5=15 years
now
the sum of siblings' ages=x+y=10+15=25 years