A matched pairs experiment compares the taste of instant with fresh-brewed coffee. Each subject tastes two unmarked cups of coffee, one of each type, in random order and states which he or she prefers.

asked Aug 16, 2022 1.7k views

A matched pairs experiment compares the taste of instant with fresh-brewed coffee. Each subject tastes two unmarked cups of coffee, one of each type, in random order and states which he or she prefers. Of the 60 subjects who participate in the study, 21 prefer the instant coffee. Let p be the probability that a randomly chosen subject prefers fresh-brewed coffee to instant coffee. (In practical terms, p is the proportion of the population who prefer fresh-brewed coffee.)

(a)

Test the claim that a majority of people prefer the taste of fresh-brewed coffee. Report the large-sample z statistic. (Round your answer to two decimal places.)

Report its P-value. (Round your answer to four decimal places.)