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Outline a heart-healthy “plan” for a person’s whole life: in other words, provide at least two pieces of advice appropriate for a person interested in heart health across their lifespan. Discuss advice appropriate for newborns or very small children; young adults between 18 and 24 years of age; someone in their 40s; and someone over 65. Provide at least one piece of age-appropriate advice specific to the interests, activities, and general health of an average person in each age group.

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Final answer:

To promote heart health across a lifespan, newborns should be introduced to fruits and vegetables, young adults should engage in regular aerobic activity, those in their 40s should maintain a healthy weight, and individuals over 65 should focus on cardiovascular health.

Step-by-step explanation:

For newborns and very small children, it is important to establish healthy eating habits by introducing a variety of fruits and vegetables into their diet. This will help promote heart health from a young age.

Young adults between 18 and 24 years of age should aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic activity per week, as recommended by the Department of Health and Human Services. This can include activities like brisk walking, cycling, or swimming.

For someone in their 40s, it is essential to maintain a healthy weight through a balanced diet and regular exercise. Limiting the intake of saturated and trans fats, as well as reducing salt and sugar consumption can help prevent heart disease at this age.

For individuals over 65, maintaining cardiovascular health becomes even more crucial. Engaging in activities like walking, swimming, or low-impact aerobics can help improve heart health. Regular check-ups with a healthcare provider and managing medical conditions such as hypertension and diabetes are also important.

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