Answer:
VEGETATIVE PROPAGATION
regeneration of new plant from the vegetative part or organ of the parent plant is called vegetative propagation vegetative propagation is used full to separate the plant in wider region mother plant get favourable condition if then colonized to the reason by vegetative propagation the offspring adapted
1 NATURAL VEGETATIVE PROPAGATION-
BY ROOT -
the interact root of several Woody plants such as guava sisoo grow just below the soil produce advantages but should just below the soil produce but should develop from this bird which give rise to new plant
BY STEM -
stamp is the source of natural vegetative reproduction in several plants modification or found in stem to perform vegetative propagation
a Runners- the weak stem of creep forward on the soil that downwardly from node axillary bud are present in the axils of scale leaves node
b s ucker - rise time in similar to runner but it is underground its main stem grow upward and develop advantages root from underground
c offset- the thick and fleshy runner of hydrophytes plant is called offset
BY LEAVES
Titan plant develop adventirious bud on their leaves this word after separating from Mother plant give rise to new plant
BY BULBILS
they are fleshy but which are produced in the axils of leaves in the auxiliary Bud
ARTIFICIAL VEGETATIVE PROPAGATION-
GRAFTING
it is the most common method of vegetative reproduction in this method variety of shame spices can be converted into plant of better variety in the technique of trade off to plant are joined in such portion of one part called stock is joint with another plant is called scion
BUDDING-
it is the superior and modern method of plant propagation in this method but of plant are superior varieties grafted in the stem of plant in variety after making oblique you cut up to the bark of stem after fue with this but join with plant as result formed on the new plant
LAYERING-
the method of inductor root formation the branches while they are still attached to a mother plant is called layering
CUTTING -
any part of plant root stem or leaf which has the power to develop itself into a new plant after separating from the mother plant is called cutting
IMPORTANCE OF PROPAGATION
- the plant which have lost their power to produce seeds like Banana grapes Rose in it can be propagated by vegetative means only
- the plant which produce seed in less number are usually propagated vegetative
- leaf the change of some chemical x-ray and environmental variation as temperature can be studied easily in plant which vegetative propagation
- the tissue culture technique of vegetative propagation is used to raise disease free plant