169k views
2 votes
A canoe travels 8 miles per hour downstream and 2 miles per hour upstream.

Let x represent the canoe's speed with no water current (still water) and y
represent the speed of the water current, in miles per hour. Then the situation
can be represented by this system of equations:
X+ y = 8
x - y = 2
Choose the two correct options.
A. The speed of the canoe in still water is 3 miles per hour.
B. The speed of the water current is 5 miles per hour.
C. The speed of the water current is 3 miles per hour.
D. The speed of the canoe in still water is 5 miles per hour.

2 Answers

4 votes

Answer:

D

Explanation:

A canoe travels 8 miles per hour downstream and 2 miles per hour upstream. Let x represent-example-1
User Zik
by
6.6k points
1 vote

I know this is super late and you probably don't need this, but for anyone who needs it, here is the answer!
Answer:

D and C

Explanation:

We are doing the elimination method. We are subtracting so we can eliminate the x variable
x + y = 8
- (x - y = 2)
---------------------
0x + 2y = 6
(0x is there just to show that x is eliminated but the equation is now just 2y = 6)
now solve for y (divide 2 on both sides)
y = 3

Now we can use Y to find x. Use any equation (either x + y = 8 or x - y = 2) and then plug in the y value.

x - 3 = 2.

Add 3 on both sides and you get
x = 5

Now! From the question we see that x is canoe speed and y is water current speed. And since x is 5 and y is 3, the answer is D and C since the water current is 3 and canoe speed is 5. Hope this helps!!

User Johann Strydom
by
6.5k points
Welcome to QAmmunity.org, where you can ask questions and receive answers from other members of our community.