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A house worth $350,00 when purchased was worth $335,000 after the first year and $320,000 after the second year. Assume the economy does not pick up and this trend continues.

(is this an arithmetic or geo sequence?)

Write an explicit formula for the sequence.

1 Answer

6 votes

Answer: Arithmetic Sequence

The nth term formula is
a_n = -15,000n + 365,000

Delete the commas if needed.

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Step-by-step explanation:

Subtract each adjacent term like this

  • term2 - term1 = (335,000) - (350,000) = -15,000
  • term3 - term2 = (320,000) - (335,000) = -15,000

Each time we get -15,000 which is the common difference and helps show we have an arithmetic sequence.

The nth term formula can be found following these steps.


a_n = a + d(n-1)\\\\a_n = 350,000 + (-15,000)(n-1)\\\\a_n = 350,000 - 15,000n + 15,000\\\\a_n = -15,000n + 365,000\\\\

If we plugged in n = 1, then we'd get,


a_n = -15,000n + 365,000\\\\a_1 = -15,000(1) + 365,000\\\\a_1 = -15,000 + 365,000\\\\a_1 = 350,000\\\\

Showing the first term is $350,000 which is the initial value of the house.

I'll let you try the other values of n.

Plugging in n = 2 would lead to
a_2 = 335,000

Plugging in n = 3 would lead to
a_3 = 320,000

User Yadu Krishnan
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