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Which of the following correctly describes the velocity and acceleration of the object after 4s?

Which of the following correctly describes the velocity and acceleration of the object-example-1

1 Answer

5 votes

Answer:

C

Step-by-step explanation:

The acceleration will be negative, as in the problem statement, the upwards direction is defined as positive (the object is shot upwards and has a positive velocity), so immediately, we can eliminate A and B.

You can then use the kinematics equation:


v=v_o+at, where

a= -9.8 m/s^2 (acceleration due to gravity)

t= 4 s (time)

v
_0= 20 m/s (initial speed)

when you solve, the final velocity is -19.2 m/s, so the velocity is negative (the object is on its way down).

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