Answer:
Compared to its surroundings, the concentration of solutes is low Inside a cell. So, the cell is in a HYPOTONIC solution. A particular solute in this cell uses energy for Its transport from the cell to its surroundings.
This type of transport is called ACTIVE TRANSPORT
Step-by-step explanation:
The cell is hypotonic in comparison to the surrounding environment because it has a higher water potential (less solute) than the surrounding environment; because the surrounding environment has a lower water potential (more solute), the cell loses water over time and shrinks.
The cell must employ energy in the form of ATP to transport substances within against a concentration gradient. ACTIVE TRANSPORT is the mode of transport.