Answer:
45 of the 120 dogs served will be foot-long.
Explanation:
The given ratio is 5 to 3. We need to find the (single) multiplier (r) for 5 and 3 so that 5r + 3r = total number of dogs served = 120. Then 8r = 120 and r = 15.
Number of regular dogs + number of foot-long dogs = 120
5(15) + 3(15) = 120
45 of the 120 dogs served will be foot-long.
75 " " "
Note that 75/45 reduces to the given ratio 5/3.