Answer:
The fight for ratification was arduous, as many feared creating an overly powerful centralized government that may again endanger individual rights.
In a series of pamphlets supporting ratification, Federalists attacked the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation and articulated their support for the new Constitution.
Anti-Federalists such as Patrick Henry attacked the Constitution, suggesting it would lead to a dangerously powerful national government, and cited the lack of a bill of rights as a dangerous omission.
Each state held a convention to debate, and then ratify or reject, the Constitution. Eventually the nine necessary states ratified it, and the Continental Congress passed a resolution on September 13, 1788, to put it into operation.
The Bill of Rights was then created under the Constitution, leading to North Carolina, and finally Rhode Island, agreeing to ratify. By May 1790, all 13 states had ratified it.
Step-by-step explanation: