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Compounds Lab Report


Instructions: In this virtual lab you will build chemical compounds from known elements. Record your hypothesis and compound results in the lab report below. You will submit your completed report to your instructor.


Note: If you cannot complete this lab as directed, please contact your instructor for assistance.



Name and Title:


Include your name, instructor's name, date, and name of lab.



Objectives(s):


In your own words, what is the purpose of this lab?



Hypothesis:


In this section, please include the if/then statements you developed during your lab activity. These statements reflect your predicted outcomes for the experiment.



Procedure:


The materials and procedures are listed in your virtual lab. You do not need to repeat them here. However, you should note if you experienced any errors or other factors that might affect your outcome. Using your summary questions at the end of your virtual lab activity, please clearly define the dependent and independent variables of the experiment.



Data:


Record the composition of each of your compounds below. Be sure to include the number of atoms for each element. An example has been supplied for you.



Compound Name


Chemical Formula


Sodium (Na) Atoms


Calcium (Ca) Atoms


Hydrogen (H) Atoms


Oxygen (O) Atoms


Carbon (C) Atoms


Chlorine (Cl) Atoms


Ex: Sodium

hypochlorite


NaClO


1


0


0


1


0


1



Conclusion:


Your conclusion will include a summary of the lab results and an interpretation of the results. Please answer all questions in complete sentences using your own words.


Using two to three sentences, summarize what you investigated and observed in this lab.


Why do you believe knowing how elements and compounds react together is essential in everyday matters?


Some elements are more "reactive" than other elements; why do you think this is?


Choose one of the compounds from the table and explain how you know the numbers of atoms in your formula.


Is it possible for two different compounds to be made from the exact same two elements? Why or why not? With a limited number of elements (less than 120 are known), does this mean we also have a small number of compounds or do we have a large number of compounds in this world?

User Haraman
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1 Answer

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Answer:

Objectives(s):

In your own words, what is the purpose of this lab?

To teach me about chemical compounds

Hypothesis:

In this section, please include the if/then statements you developed during your lab activity. These statements reflect your predicted outcomes for the experiment. If you combine two certain compounds, then it will make a new compound.

Procedure:

The materials and procedures are listed in your virtual lab. You do not need to repeat them here. However, you should note if you experienced any errors or other factors that might affect your outcome. Using your summary questions at the end of your virtual lab activity, please clearly define the dependent and independent variables of the experiment.

Data:

Record the composition of each of your compounds below. Be sure to include the number of atoms for each element. An example has been supplied for you.

Compound Name

Chemical Formula

Sodium (Na)

Atoms

Calcium (Ca)

Atoms

Hydrogen (H)

Atoms

Oxygen (O)

Atoms

Carbon (C)

Atoms

Chlorine (Cl)

Atoms

Ex: Sodium

hypochlorite

NaClO

1

0

0

1

0

1

Carbon Tetrachloride

CCl4

0

0

0

0

1

1

Water

H2O

0

0

1

1

0

0

Calcium Hydroxide and Hydrogen Gas

Ca(OH)2 + H2

0

1

1

1

0

0

Sodium Hydride

NaH

1

0

1

0

0

0

Sodium Hydroxide

NaOH

1

0

1

1

0

0

Chlorine Dioxide

ClO2

0

0

0

1

0

1

Hydrogen Chloride

HCl

0

0

1

0

0

1

Table Salt

NaCl

1

0

0

0

0

1

Bleach

NaClO

1

0

0

1

0

1

Conclusion:

Your conclusion will include a summary of the lab results and an interpretation of the results. Please answer all questions in complete sentences using your own words.

Using two to three sentences, summarize what you investigated and observed in this lab. I investigated how chemical compounds work and what to use to put them together.

Why do you believe knowing how elements and compounds react together is essential in everyday matters? So, you can cook and stop injuries, these two things happen a lot in day-to-day life.

Some elements are more "reactive" than other elements; why do you think this is? Because certain elements in the compound may react more to fire or water and many other elements.

Choose one of the compounds from the table and explain how you know the numbers of atoms in your formula. Because if you add all the atoms, put in that’s the total amount. For example, water has one hydrogen atom and one oxygen atom, so water has two atoms.

Is it possible for two different compounds to be made from the exact same two elements? Why or why not? With a limited number of elements (less than 120 are known), does this mean we also have a small number of compounds, or do we have many compounds in this world? Yes, it is possible like water and hydrogen peroxide. The formula of water is H20 but hydrogen peroxide has one more oxygen-H202.

Step-by-step explanation:

User Stalyn
by
4.9k points