Answer:
Average rate of change = -4
Explanation:
Given:
f(x) = x² + 7x + 10
-8 ≤ x ≤ -3 or [-8, -3] in interval notation
Average rate of change of the function can be solved using the formula:
![\mathrm{Average\:rate\:of\:change} = ( f \left( b \right) -f \left( a \right) )/( b-a )](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/high-school/ql2beb4x58nwnp986lnq13crvfi0d3mutl.png)
![\mathrm{Average\:rate\:of\:change} = ( f \left( -3 \right) -f \left( -8 \right) )/( -3 - (-8) )](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/high-school/s9wd3qxqczhqy84ckmqxef22rygh2wy0ja.png)
![\mathrm{Average\:rate\:of\:change} = ( f \left( -3 \right) -f \left( -8 \right) )/( -3 + 8 )](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/high-school/s5n2o50yy0wtaqosb46yhqd0bif2d7gkuz.png)
![\mathrm{Average\:rate\:of\:change} = ( f \left( -3 \right) -f \left( -8 \right) )/( 5 )](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/high-school/7hsqcd26jcd9imv63mzeaq6x4ys4t75auj.png)
Substitute x = -3 to the given function for f(-3) and x = -8 for f(-8)
![\mathrm{Average\:rate\:of\:change} = ( f \left( -3 \right) -f \left( -8 \right) )/( 5 )](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/high-school/7hsqcd26jcd9imv63mzeaq6x4ys4t75auj.png)
![\mathrm{Average\:rate\:of\:change} = \frac{ { \left[( -3 \right) }^( 2 ) +7 \left( -3 \right) +10]- { \left[( -8 \right) }^( 2 ) +7 \left( -8 \right) +10] }{ 5 }](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/high-school/7iie0pf9azj88o5xcauh5g22zfldmfjeg6.png)
![\mathrm{Average\:rate\:of\:change} = ( [9-21+10]-[64-56+10] )/( 5 )](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/high-school/bqmrzlbmw98s44zeihj3mnerznu0x1q5m7.png)
![\mathrm{Average\:rate\:of\:change} = ( [-2]-[18] )/( 5 )](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/high-school/83pr75r7ygqytqtldfreerva0s0wjsuvzh.png)
![\mathrm{Average\:rate\:of\:change} = ( - 20 )/( 5 )](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/high-school/j8g88gs6lxdobwawf4d1aetlumv7bcvbzj.png)
![\mathrm{Average\:rate\:of\:change} = {-4 }](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/high-school/qoqcr4c5obmxa40pn5p3848ecvak03amnh.png)