Answer: England taxed the colonists (the people) in order to cover the cost of the French and Indian War.
Step-by-step explanation:
In 1764, England introduced the Sugar Act, forcing the colonists to import sugar and molasses exclusively from England and to pay duties on them.
Then, a year later, they introduced an extremely controversial Stamp Act, passed in 1765, which demanded the use of distinctive documents displaying an embossed tax stamp for all legal papers.
However, the colonists despised these legislations.