Answer:
Covalent bond or common bond is one of the types of chemical bonds. This connection arises from electronic participation. In fact, atoms that need to receive electrons to achieve stable electron arrangement (noble gas electron arrangement or octagonal arrangement) share electrons in their valence layer with other atoms. In this case, the transfer of electrons from one atom to another does not take place, but only a pair of electrons, called a bonded or shared electron pair, belongs to the nucleus of two atoms.