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What equation in slope-intercept form represents the line that passes through the points

(-3, 4) and (2, -1)? Explain how you found the equation.

User NickyvV
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1 Answer

6 votes

Answer: y = - x + 1

Step-by-step explanation:

For us to write the equation for this line, we need to (1) find the slope of the line, and (2) use one of the points to write an equation:

The question gives us two points, (-3, 4) and (2, -1), from which we can find the slope and later the equation of the line.

Finding the Slope

The slope of the line (m) = (y₂ - y₁) ÷ (x₂ - x₁)

= (4 - (- 1)) ÷ ((-3) - 2)

= - 1

Finding the Equation

We can now use the point-slope form (y - y₁) = m(x - x₁)) to write the equation for this line:

⇒ y - (-1) = - 1 (x - 2)

y + 1 = - (x - 2)

we could also transform this into the slope-intercept form ( y = mx + c) by making y the subject of the equation:

since y + 1 = - (x - 2)

∴ y = - x + 1

To test my answer, I have included a Desmos Graph that I graphed using the information provided in the question and my answer.

What equation in slope-intercept form represents the line that passes through the-example-1
User Mzq
by
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