10.7k views
2 votes
In 13 liters of 18% salty solution we add 402g of salt. What is the concentration of the new mixture?

User Anjanette
by
4.0k points

1 Answer

2 votes

9514 1404 393

Answer:

21.1%

Explanation:

Adding 402 g of salt to a solution whose volume is 130 × 100 mL will increase the concentration by (402/130)%, or about 3.09%.

When the concentration of 18% has 3.09% added to it, the concentration of the new mixture is about 21.1%.

_____

Additional comment

We understand the units of concentration used here to be (1 g)/(100 mL) = 1%. These units are often used for a solution with a dissolved solid.

User Pravs
by
4.1k points