Final answer:
The Baroque style originated in western Europe due to the emphasis on nature and the revival of Classical architecture. It was directly linked to the Catholic Counter-Reformation and celebrated the wealth and power of the Catholic Church.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Baroque style originated in western Europe due to the emphasis on nature and the revival of Classical architecture. It was directly linked to the Catholic Counter-Reformation, which was a response to the Protestant Reformation. Baroque art and architecture celebrated the wealth and power of the Catholic Church, while also reflecting the social turmoil in Europe.