Answer:
$37,141
Explanation:
The applicable line of the tax table is ...
$28,765+24% of the amount over $168,400
If A represents the amount of taxable income, this simplifies to ...
$28,765 +0.24(A - 168,400) = $28,765 +0.24A -40416 = 0.24A -$11,651
For their income of 203,300, Sally and Ahmed owe ...
0.24×203300 -11651 = 48792 -11651 = 37141
They owe $37,141.