Answer:
![\boxed {\boxed {\sf A. \ m= -1}}](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/college/x9s1snlz9kmq5xntx7p75k9oq0ov1n6oh0.png)
Explanation:
We are asked to find the slope of a line. The slope of a line gives the steepness and direction of a line. It is "rise over run" or the change in y over the change in x.
The formula for calculating slope is:
![m= (y_2-y_1)/(x_2-x_1)](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/college/jvf93asfvpx1bp7v6moh5biut7zg9zsx7e.png)
where (x₁, y₁) and (x₂, y₂) are the points the line passes through. The line passes through (0, -2) and (2, -4). If we match the values and their corresponding variable, we see that:
- x₁ = 0
- y₁ = -2
- x₂ = 2
- y₂= -4
Substitute the values into the formula.
![m= ((-4) - (-2))/((2) - (0))](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/college/8ic20zn9kc4a6oetapdpeycotw5hq1tuwy.png)
Solve the numerator. Remember 2 back-to-back negative signs become a positive sign.
![m= (-2)/((2)-(0))](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/college/lx3vr23r5576f34t9ul6m5q8ine5kx9rwm.png)
Solve the denominator.
![m= (-2)/(2)](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/college/948r6rq1cqc42s2kdox9evsxt80pg5dfz4.png)
Divide.
![m= -1](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/college/md0ir6fyhjm1bh2n7o912kl9c6t9gp57rl.png)
The slope of the line is -1 and choice A is correct.