Final answer:
A preposition gives the position in time or place, a pronoun takes the place of a noun, a conjunction connects words, phrases, or sentences, an inverted word has the verb before the noun, an interjection is an exclamation, and a compound word has more than one subject, verb, or sentence.
Step-by-step explanation:
1. The word that gives the position in time or place is a preposition. An example of a preposition is in, as in 'The book is in the drawer.'
2. The word that takes the place of a noun is a pronoun. An example of a pronoun is he, as in 'John is tired, he wants to rest.'
3. The word that connects words, phrases, or sentences is a conjunction. An example of a conjunction is and, as in 'I like apples and oranges.'
4. The word where the verb comes before the noun is a inverted. An example of an inverted word is Is, as in 'Is she coming?'
5. The word that acts as an exclamation is an interjection. An example of an interjection is Wow!, as in 'Wow, what a beautiful sunset!'
6. The word that has more than one subject, verb, or sentence is a compound. An example of a compound word is watchdog, as in 'I have a pet dog named Watchdog.'