Answer:
Step 1: Take the first digit of the dividend. Check if this digit is greater than or equal to the divisor.
Step 2: Then divide it by the divisor and write the answer on top as the quotient.
Step 3: Subtract the result from the digit and write the difference below.
Step 4: Bring down the next number (if present).
Step 5: Repeat the same process.
Okay so for example 2:
So, the first digit of the dividend is 4 and it is equal to the divisor. So, 4 ÷ 4 =1. 1 is written on top.
Subtract: 4-4=0,
Bring the second digit of the dividend down and place it besides 0.
Now, 3<4. Hence, we write 0 as the quotient and bring down the next digit of the dividend and place it besides 3.
Now, we have 35 as the new dividend. 35 > 4. 35 is not divisible by 4, but we know that 4 × 8 = 32 < 35 so, we go for it.
Write 8 as the quotient. Subtract: 35-32=3.
3<4. Thus, 3 is the remainder and 108 is the quotient.
(sorry if it's a bit complicated to understand lol)