Question

When state legislatures and governors ban gatherings of over 50 people, does that violate the First Amendment’s protection for the freedom of assembly?

Answer 1

While it could raise concerns about freedom of assembly or another constitutional right, "the federal government has the authority to limit rights as long as it has a compelling justification and no better alternative," and also as stated in this quote "Saving the lives of its citizens is without a doubt the most compelling government interest." As a result, the First Amendment is not violated in this case.