Answer:
The ant
Step-by-step explanation:
we know that the formula to calculate the work is: Fs
even though the elephant does exert force on a big tree, the distance it moved, which is s, is zero. F*s = F*0 = 0. It doesn't do work.
in contrast, the ant does exert force to drag a housefly, and it does move it, so it is doing work.