Answer:
it is the last one. the student should have switched the direction of the inequality.
Explanation:
we know product of 2 negative is positive
in the given condition -5 < x. which means that x is greater than -5 so the values of x will be -4, -3, -2 and so forth.
but if this the case then if we take -3 for example and put it in the top equation we get 31 < -5x-3 + 6 = 31<21 this is wrong.
but if it is -5>x this means the value of x is -6,-7,-8 and so forth. if we apply this now for example if we take -8 or -10 and put it in 31 < -5 X -10 + 6 we get 31<56 which is correct. I hope you get the logic.