Final answer:
The final distance between your position and the airplane after it has flown 16 kilometers farther at the same altitude is approximately 20 kilometers.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the distance between your position and the airplane after it has flown 16 kilometers farther, you can use the Pythagorean theorem. The altitude of the airplane remains constant at 12 kilometers, so we can create a right triangle with one leg representing the original distance from your position to the plane and the other leg representing the additional 16 kilometers flown. The hypotenuse of this triangle represents the final distance between your position and the airplane. Using the theorem, the final distance can be calculated as:
distance^2 = (original distance)^2 + (additional distance)^2
Plugging in the values, we have:
distance^2 = (12km)^2 + (16km)^2
Simplifying, we get:
distance^2 = 144km^2 + 256km^2
distance^2 = 400km^2
Taking the square root of both sides, we find that the final distance between your position and the airplane is approximately 20 kilometers.