Given -
➣ The hypotenuse of a right triangle measures 15 cm.
➣ one of its legs (base) measures 9 cm.
To find -
➣ the measure of the other leg (perpendicular).
➣ to round the answer to nearest tenth.
Solution -
Here,
p = perpendicular of the triangle
b = base of the triangle
h = hypotenuse of the triangle
Using the Pythagoras Theorem,
(height)² = (perpendicular)² +(base)²
i.e h² = p² + b²
➩ (15)² = p² + (9)²
➩ p² = (15)² - (9)²
➩ p² = 225 - 81
➩ p² = 144
➩ p = √144
➩ p = 12 cm
Hence, the measure of the other leg is 12cm.
_____________________________
12
⇣
__
10
__
Round 12 to nearest tenth gives 10 as the answer.