Question

Determine whether each situation is an example of inductive reasoning or deductive reasoning and explain why.

A. The last few times I’ve driven past the beach on a sunny day, the parking lot was nearly full. Therefore, on sunny days, the beach parking lot will be nearly full.

B. On Thursdays, the trash gets picked up at the curb of the driveway. Today is Thursday. Therefore, the trash will get picked up at the curb of the driveway today.

Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.
Statement A is an example of (A. Deducting reasoning B.inducting reasoning)The statement (A. applies and established truth to a specific example B. Uses previous examples to make a conjecture)

Statement B is an example of (A. Deducting reasoning B.inducting reasoning)The statement (A. applies and established truth to a specific example B. Uses previous examples to make a conjecture)

Answer 1

Statement A is an example of inductive reasoning as it uses previous examples to make a conjecture. Statement B is an example of deductive reasoning as it applies an established truth to a specific example.

Step-by-step explanation:

Statement A: This is an example of inductive reasoning because it uses previous examples to make a conjecture. The student observes that the parking lot was nearly full on sunny days in the past, and based on those observations, they make the conjecture that on sunny days in the future, the beach parking lot will be nearly full.

Statement B: This is an example of deductive reasoning because it applies an established truth (trash gets picked up at the curb on Thursdays) to a specific example (today is Thursday) to draw a logical conclusion (the trash will be picked up today).

Answer 2

Answer: here it is

Step-by-step explanation: